Country profile

Viet Nam

Waste generation, collection, composition, treatment and policy statistics for Viet Nam.

Municipal waste generated206kg per person · 2015 · World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · reported value
Collection coverage75%2015 · World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · population coverage
Municipal recycling rate7.5%2015 · World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · reported treatment share
Uncollected waste25%2015 · World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · reported treatment share
Open dumping—No published value
Sanitary landfill15%2015 · World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · reported treatment share

Waste composition

World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · 2015 · reported material shares

Food and organics55%
Other materials17%
Plastic10%
Metal6%
Paper and cardboard5%
Rubber and leather4%
Glass3%

Treatment and disposal

World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · 2015 · reported treatment and disposal shares

Landfill, unspecified32.3%
Uncollected25%
Sanitary landfill15%
Incineration10.5%
Recycling in treatment mix7.5%
Other treatment6.8%
Composting3%

National waste framework

National waste lawYes
National waste planNational Circular Economy Action Plan
Responsible institutionEnvironmental Pollution Control Department
Producer responsibilityYes
EPR operating statusLegally-binding regulations in place
Deposit-return systemNot reported

Sources