Country profile

Mexico

Waste generation, collection, composition, treatment and policy statistics for Mexico.

Municipal waste generated374.6kg per person · 2021 · World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · reported value
Collection coverage99.5%2021 · World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · population coverage
Municipal recycling rate7.5%2021 · World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · reported treatment share
Uncollected waste16.2%2021 · World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · reported treatment share
Open dumping3.1%2021 · World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · reported treatment share
Sanitary landfill28.9%2021 · World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · reported treatment share

Waste composition

World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · 2021 · reported material shares

Food and organics33.1%
Other materials15.6%
Plastic12.4%
Garden and green waste10.8%
Paper and cardboard9.6%
Diapers and hygiene products6.8%
Glass4.7%
Textiles2.8%
Metal2.4%
Rubber and leather1%
Wood0.8%

Treatment and disposal

World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · 2021 · reported treatment and disposal shares

Controlled landfill39.2%
Sanitary landfill28.9%
Uncollected16.2%
Recycling in treatment mix7.5%
Unaccounted3.9%
Open dumping3.1%
Refuse-derived fuel0.7%
Composting0.6%

National waste framework

National waste lawYes
National waste planNational Zero Waste Vision
Responsible institutionSecretariat of Environment and Natural Resources - SEMARNAT (Secretaría de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales)
Producer responsibilityYes
EPR operating statusLegally-binding regulations in place
Deposit-return systemNot reported

Sources