Country profile

Belgium

Waste generation, collection, composition, treatment and policy statistics for Belgium.

Municipal waste generated699kg per person · 2024 · Eurostat · municipal waste generated
Collection coverage—No published value
Municipal recycling rate56.6%2024 · Eurostat · municipal recycling rate
Uncollected waste—No published value
Open dumping—No published value
Sanitary landfill0.2%2022 · World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · reported treatment share

Waste composition

World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · 2022 · reported material shares

Food and organics36.8%
Paper and cardboard14.8%
Other materials13.2%
Plastic12.4%
Diapers and hygiene products10.2%
Textiles4.4%
Metal2.4%
Garden and green waste2.3%
Glass1.8%
Wood1.0%
Electrical and electronic waste0.5%

Treatment and disposal

World Bank What a Waste 3.0 · 2022 · reported treatment and disposal shares

Incineration46.1%
Recycling in treatment mix33.3%
Composting18.6%
Unaccounted1.0%
Other treatment0.9%
Sanitary landfill0.2%

National waste framework

National waste lawYes
National waste planFederal Action Plan For A Circular Economy (2021–2024)
Responsible institutionBruxelles Environment
Producer responsibilityYes
EPR operating statusLegally-binding regulations in place
Deposit-return systemYes

Sources